“The world has enough for everyone’s needs, but not everyone’s greed.”
Mahatma Gandhi said in what is now one of his best-known quotes.
Energy conservation in the 21st century is a necessity. Worldwide, various techniques are followed to conserve energy for future generations. The goal of these energy conservation techniques is to reduce demand, protect and replenish supplies, develop and use alternative energy sources, and to clean up the damage from the prior energy processes.
According to statistics from the year 2016, more than 207 million people in India do not have access to electricity. To provide for the needs of people, India is projected to be a significant contributor to the rise in global energy demand, around one-quarter of the total.
While energy conservation is a major concern around the globe and the stakes are high, the need for maximum participation from all concerned stakeholder is essential. While the government is initiating policies for energy conservation, there is another segment of the population that can make a difference to the prevailing situation. It is the educated and trained engineers. Yes, engineers can play a significant role in the energy conservation goal of the country. Here are some of the ways that can be implemented:
1. Develop Alternate Energy Sources:
The existing energy sources are being exhausted rapidly with the steep increase in demand. To provide for the needs of a growing population, engineers can play a major role by developing alternative energy sources. These alternate energy sources include renewable energy sources like geothermal, hydropower, wind, and solar energy. Well-trained engineers can play a vital role in developing techniques to discover and carve out alternative sources of energy.
2. Protect Existing Energy Sources:
Harnessing existing sources of energy is getting more important than ever. Energy engineers can play a vital role in protecting the existing sources through the use of principles of science and mathematics. While Mechanical engineers can develop energy-efficient machinery, electrical engineers can innovatetechniques to reduce carbon dioxide emission from electricity generation.
3. Develop Equipment That Consumes Less Energy:
Engineers around the globe are constantly developing new technology to streamline and simplify human life. Engineers have developed technology like SuryaGen Solar Water Purifier, Self-Repairing roads, UltaChaata Harvester, No-Fuel Plough, and Solar Power Tree that consumes lesser energy and pose less harm to nature. The need for more such inventions exists for energy consumption.
4. Repair the Damage Caused Due To Existing Energy Sources:
The non-renewable energy resources currently meeting the energy needs of the world are causing severe damage to the environment. The role of engineers is not only limited to innovation and advancement, but, it includes the protection of the environment too. Engineers from different specializations can help in keeping a check on global warming thereby reducing it to protect the natural environment from deterioration.
5. Provide For Massive Energy Storage:
While energy creation and conservation are two major concerns that energy engineers must tackle, energy storage is also a rising issue. Engineers in the 21st century can contribute towards energy storage by using their skills to develop clean energy storage provisions. The increasing focus of government on clean energy further pushes the need for massive energy storage devices.
Energy growth is directly linked to well-being and prosperity across the globe. Humans require energy sources to power and run industries. The need for conserving and creating new sources of energy is most important in the present times. Engineering students of Sangam University, equipped with skills are marching towards the goal of energy conservation. At Sangam University, students get additional skills through certifications and industry exposure through practical learning. Access to this advanced knowledge by being a part of the top engineering College in Rajasthan . Visit the website to know more about the engineering curriculum at the University.
